![]() ![]() Best PDF Editors for Linux to Edit Content They have been included in the context of Linux usage. All rights reserved.Non-FOSS Warning! Some of the applications mentioned here are not open source. Zinc supplementation with or without other antioxidants and trace elements in patients with trauma was associated with a lower incidence of pneumonia. Zinc supplementation did not influence the mortality rate (OR 0.755, 95% CI: 0.492–1.16, p = 0.612 heterogeneity, I 2 = 0%) or the length of hospital stay (standard difference in means -0.24, 95% CI: -0.544, 0.063, p = 0.121 heterogeneity, I 2 = 45.0%). The meta-analysis revealed that zinc supplementation was associated with a lower risk of pneumonia in patients with acute trauma than in the control group (odds ratio 0.506, 95% confidence interval :0.292–0.877, p = 0.015 heterogeneity, I 2 = 12.7%). Of the 594 patients eligible for analysis, 290 and 304 were in the Zn supplement and control group, respectively. Seven studies qualified for the meta-analysis. The primary outcomes of the study were mortality rate, length of hospital stay, and incidence of pneumonia. Comparisons were made between the zinc supplement group and those who received a placebo or regular treatment. Studies in PubMed, Web of Science, and Embase from 1990 to 2022 regarding the additional nutritional supplementation of zinc to patients, either in a single-agent or combined regimen, were included. Those who sustained burn injuries were excluded. ![]() MethodsĪ systematic review was conducted for adult patients with acute trauma who had been admitted to the hospital. This study aimed to assess the effect of zinc supplementation with or without other antioxidants and trace elements on clinical outcomes in patients with trauma. ![]()
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